Giant phantom jellyfish in Argentina: the mysterious colossus of the deep ocean

During a scientific expedition led by Argentina with the participation of the Schmidt Ocean Institute, an underwater camera captured a scene as striking as it was unusual. In the depths of the ocean, the giant phantom jellyfish appeared — a rare, enormous species that once again highlights the still‑little‑known richness of Argentina’s deep‑sea ecosystems.

Giant phantom jellyfish: an extraordinary encounter in the South Atlantic

The sighting occurred during the exploration of the deep waters of the South Atlantic, off the Argentine coast. More than 800 feet below the ocean surface, this creature slowly emerged before the cameras, revealing an almost ethereal silhouette. Its swollen bell and long pink arms moved with hypnotic fluidity, as if time passed differently in that extreme deep‑sea environment.

One of the most striking features of this jellyfish species is its feeding strategy. Unlike many other jellyfish, it has no stinging tentacles. Instead, it uses its long arms to capture prey — mainly small fish, some of which can be seen calmly swimming nearby. This behavior shows an efficient adaptation to an environment where energy is scarce and every movement is crucial for survival.

The size of the giant phantom jellyfish explains the impact of the footage. Although the video doesn’t allow precise measurement, these jellyfish are known to reach lengths comparable to a school bus. Sightings like this are rare and essential for expanding scientific knowledge of deep‑sea species that inhabit still‑underexplored ocean zones.

Biodiversity of Argentina’s deep ocean and vulnerable ecosystems

Beyond the jellyfish sighting, the exploration of Argentina’s seafloor revealed remarkable biodiversity. In conditions of total darkness, low temperatures, and extreme pressure, complex ecosystems thrive that challenge the known limits of marine life. Numerous potentially new species and extensive cold‑water coral reefs were documented, confirming the high ecological value of Argentina’s deep ocean.

Scientific teams collected a large number of chemical, physical, and biological samples that will allow years of research into the connections between these deep ecosystems and the rest of the ocean. Each sample provides key information to understand how the ocean functions as a whole and its role in the planet’s environmental balance.

However, these marine ecosystems are not free from threats. Climate change, pollution, and certain human activities can alter these habitats before we fully understand them. That’s why documenting and sharing discoveries like the giant phantom jellyfish not only advances science but also reinforces the urgent need to protect such valuable and vulnerable natural heritage.

The giant phantom jellyfish has become a symbol of the mystery still hidden in Argentina’s deep ocean. Its appearance off the Argentine coast underscores the importance of continuing to explore, study, and protect these unique ecosystems, whose biodiversity and beauty depend on a balance as delicate as it is essential.

Reference: 

  • Argentina’s Deep Sea Is More Biodiverse Than Scientists Thought. Link.

Esta entrada también está disponible en: Español


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